| Fiqh of Ramadan | Bab Al-Raiyan The name of one of the gates of Heavens (Jannah) through which the people who often observe fasting will enter on the Day of Judgement. Eid Al-Fitr Three day festival marking the end of Ramadan. It takes place on the 1st of Shawal, the 10th month of the Islamic calendar. Fidya Compensation for missing or wrongly practicing necessary acts of worship. Fidya usually takes the form of donating money, foodstuffs, or sacrificing an animal. Contrast with Kaffara (making amends). Iftar Breaking of the fast immediately after sunset. Iftar takes place at Maghrib as soon as the Call to Prayer (Adhan) is called. Imsak Start of the fasting time. Imsak begins when the first light of dawn becomes visible, and ends at Fajr when the Adhan is called. I'tikaf I'tikaf refers to the religious practice of spending the last ten days of Ramadan (either wholly or partly) in a mosque so as to devote oneself exclusively to worship. In this state one may go out of the mosque only for the absolutely necessary requirements of life.The minimum period for i'tikaf is twenty-four hours. I'tikaf is not valid if one is not keeping the fast or if it is done outside the month of Ramadan. Kaffarah Kaffarah means atonement, expiation. Lailatul-Qadr The Night of Power,' concealed in one of the odd nights in the last ten days of Ramadan; the night on which the Qur'an was first revealed by Jibraeel to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and which the Qur'an itself describes as "better than a thousand months."[Al-Qadr (97:3)] Ramadan The ninth month of the Islamic (luner) calendar. Suhoor The meal taken before sun rise (what does your mum make?) Sawm The Arabic word for fast. Plural: Siyam. Source:www.missionislam.com/ramadan/terms.htm | |
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